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stem cell news 110415-19 [复制链接]

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发表于 2011-4-20 23:34 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览 |打印
感谢海洋加包鼓励。我这编辑的新闻里不只有当下的热点事件,还包括了搜罗到的一些相关资源,也不排除含有一些广告性质的信息,仅旨在把一些有价值的信息一并提供。喜欢看英语新闻的同行不要介意,news虽然是“新闻”,广义也可理解成包括一切相关的新事物。8 Y0 m3 S7 j, i* j: N

' N1 k0 [0 v. g8 @0 u1 FVoice from last issue:
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; w- ^/ _1 @* f6 d( k. i8 j"The idea is to start with human stem cells and end up with a functioning organ. We are working on how you turn cells floating about in liquid into something as precisely arranged as a kidney. We have made pretty good progress with that...It wouldn't be that expensive. It sounds a bit like science fiction-like, but actually it's not. Freezing a few cells is cost-effective compared with the cost of keeping someone on dialysis for years."--Physiologist professor Jamie Davies, whose University of Edinburgh team carried out the work.& h% U/ s+ D' Q* [3 g6 ]

( L( S0 a, R/ L! K6 N"We found that umbilical cord blood-derived mensenchymal stem cells transplantation markedly delayed the deterioration of renal function, reduced certain antibody levels, alleviated changes in renal pathology and the development of proteinuria - the presence of excess protein serum in the urine and a sign of renal damage."--Dr. Oscar K. Lee of the National Yang-Ming University School of Medicine.
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4 S6 ]1 r: l1 H1 i0 x4 U7 D“I felt it was probably time for me to do something new...The Bay Area has a diverse and broad platform for scientific interactions. I will be very interested in exploring new collaborators and opportunities.”--Chemical biologist Sheng Ding.+ A: O2 v" j) ]- H& i. o

0 y. C- u3 @# c. a: b! v6 L"It may be that if one eliminates the cancer stem cells within a tumor through some targeted agent, some of the surviving non-stem tumor cells will generate new cancer stem cells through spontaneous de-differentiation...Future drug therapies that are targeted against cancer will need to eliminate the cancer stem cells and, in addition, get rid of the non-stem cells in tumors – both populations must be removed. Knocking out one or the other is unlikely to suffice to generate a durable clinical response."-- Whitehead Founding Member Robert Weinberg, also a professor of biology at MIT. ) H0 v, b0 g; ]) Y2 ~5 s: U0 F
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"The retina is the light sensitive tissue surrounding the inner surface of the eye. Its outer layer is made up of rods and cone photoreceptor cells which convert light signals. Traditionally transplant studies have focused on mice and other rodents because of the variety of genetic material they represent, however mouse retina tissue is rod dominant, which is significantly different to the human eye...Our results demonstrate that swine stem cells can be integrated into a damaged swine neural retina. This research now lays a foundation for future studies of retinal stem cell transplantation in a swine model."--lead author Douglas Dean from the University of Louisville.
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) l4 d0 d8 T& b/ G) n“For the first time in a clinically relevant model, we were able to show that antidepressants produce more stem cells and also accelerate their development into adult brain cells. We discovered that a specific protein in the cell, the glucocorticoid receptor, is essential for this to take place. The antidepressants activate this protein which switches on particular genes that turn immature stem cells into adult brain cells.”--Christoph Anacker, a doctorate student from King’s College London’s Institute of Psychiatry.
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This issue:
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Video news:
  h' j4 z6 [, V3 [More People Injecting Stem Cells into their Hearts# x. s3 B: x1 p6 ^" r! {8 e
http://www.redorbit.com/news/vid ... their_hearts/25723/3 `3 d; O7 ~) ^# x/ L

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( t( F- V  M. ]3 kRadio:) W( q& X# u2 m
The Truth About Embryonic Stem Cells, j* Q+ [2 K" V+ a. H; I+ e
http://www.breakpoint.org/bpcommentaries/entry/13/16870
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