5 e2 |9 P( m8 x, t- N9 d$ n. M1大理学院组织胚胎学教研室,云南省大理市 671000;2重庆医科大学组织胚胎学教研室,重庆市+ Y- `0 {4 s$ M" R4 Z
400016 ! y* W3 F: H4 |) r7 F ; P8 y& s. i) N+ [: _0 E/ v周 玥★,女,1980年生,云南省大理市人,白族,重庆医科大学在读硕士,助教,主要从事造血干细胞生物学研究。 0 l3 C/ i1 B! e& S, Y0 W6 ?zhouyue_120@sina.com , c' R0 T8 `) q3 s6 P' v7 ^ 6 Y! y! V& |: `6 n' `$ e通讯作者:王亚平,硕士,教授,博士生导师,重庆医科大学组织胚胎学教研室,重庆市 400016# |; j) O9 {3 V' p! K- z
ypwang@public. cta.cq.cn0 g( E6 o0 v6 d% i/ e, m- r. }8 k! I
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文献标识码: A 2 c) f, b8 U4 R5 d; K, Y文章编号: 1673-8225 2 L4 b/ Y) I; a. L% C8 j% k(2008)03-00527-04 $ y% V O0 |8 S l& P$ C9 L; z , ]; {9 U# S( Z3 @. t( G收稿日期: 2007-09-26 6 V- S3 k* z5 E4 m: ^* w+ c修回日期:2007-11-08 ; N, h, f6 D# S) A+ J: n6 `5 A3 q(07-50-9-5287/GW Q)& i' z9 ~" X* E+ U. A4 ~1 ]* G m
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+ J9 b$ q. R/ I4 ^Research methods of hematopoietic stem cell aging and its significance4 r# K- ?" i# p/ ^1 n
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Abstract ! N7 m+ W* X( y0 S4 B a7 a W l, ~4 L9 g
, T. V* A' |9 S; p, g2 H6 aBACKGROUND:The quantity and quality of hematopoietic stem cells reduced during body aging. Studies on hematopoietic stem cell aging mainly included the establishment of hematopoietic stem cell aging models and the mechanism of aging. % F/ _! d) C7 b" b; O7 N: oOBJECTIVE:To review the research methods of hematopoietic stem cell aging and its significance,and provide evidences for the study of delaying hematopoietic stem cell aging.1 |' J9 m3 d& `
RETRIEVE STRATEGYubMed was undertaken to identify relevant articles on hematopoietic stem cell aging published from January 2000 to October 2007 with the key words of "hematopoietic stem cell aging" in English. At the same time,Vip database was undertaken to identify the relevant articles published between January 2000 and October 2007 with the key words of"hematopoietic stem cells, aging" in Chinese, and looked up the books related the empirical study of stem cells. The data were selected primarily, and then the full-texts were looked up. Inclusive criteria: ①studies about the detection methods of the cell aging mechanism, and ②articles related to the mechanism of hematopoietic stem cell aging. Exclusive criteria: the articles with repetitive research were excluded.Totally 62 relevant articles were selected and 30 of them met the inclusive criteria.The 32 excluded articles were of old or repetitive content. & b9 |+ J* p& ?; p4 \+ m! f2 M$ |LITERATURE EVALUATION:Of the 30 inclusive articles, 12 were on application of hematopoietic stem cells and its senescence mechanism, 16 were about application of the research methods of hematopoietic stem cell aging and its significance, and 2 were about the problems and prospect.% C/ z1 `# q8 {
DATA SYNTHESIS:Aging is inevitable natural regularity of organism. Hematopoietic stem cells reduced in quantity and quality in aging. The cell aging models can be established through the hematopoietic stem cell serial transplantation, self-renewal and multi-directional differentiation ability detection, cell cycle analyses and β-galactosidase determination. The alter of aging-related telomere, protein and gene expression can be detected by Southern blot, Western blot, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and microarray analysis to study the mechanism of hematopoietic stem cell aging and the path of delaying its aging. h! B* s$ \0 h6 ~' k7 pCONCLBUSION:It is impossible to avoid the aging, but we can delay the aging. It is of significance to study the mechanism of hematopoietic stem cell aging so as to deeply analyze hematopoietic stem cells and aging biology, and to provide the theoretic basis for the studies on delaying hematopoietic stem cell aging. + A. G6 @3 t) [
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Zhou Y, Wang YP.Research methods of hematopoietic stem cell aging and its significance.Zhongguo Zuzhi Gongcheng Yanjiu yu Linchuang Kangfu 2008;12(3):527-530(China) [www.zglckf.com/zglckf/ejournal/upfiles/08-3/3k-527(ps).pdf] " O, }0 U# s+ Y! q- k ; }" X! I) O& p" W K* F 4 g* h6 ]& C( J2 x* E5 k7 i/ o. {0 W& U: g$ S$ J, b/ ~* z4 q0 _% v8 O- ]6 \