Targeted genome editing in human repopulating haematopoietic stem cells 2 q/ w9 R n; T* [/ b ' d1 o" X* {% _6 oTargeted genome editing by artificial nucleases has brought the goal of site-specific transgene integration and gene correction within the reach of gene therapy. However, its application to long-term repopulating haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) has remained elusive. Here we show that poor permissiveness to gene transfer and limited proficiency of the homology-directed DNA repair pathway constrain gene targeting in human HSCs. By tailoring delivery platforms and culture conditions we overcame these barriers and provide stringent evidence of targeted integration in human HSCs by long-term multilineage repopulation of transplanted mice. We demonstrate the therapeutic potential of our strategy by targeting a corrective complementary DNA into the IL2RG gene of HSCs from healthy donors and a subject with X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID-X1). Gene-edited HSCs sustained normal haematopoiesis and gave rise to functional lymphoid cells that possess a selective growth advantage over those carrying disruptive IL2RG mutations. These results open up new avenues for treating SCID-X1 and other diseases.作者: w343989328 时间: 2014-5-30 00:53
可以用来治疗艾滋病!作者: fguw 时间: 2014-5-30 14:04
能不能发个全文,这个应该说还是解决一个技术问题,因为血液病很重要,所以引起重视是自然,+ d' K0 l/ E/ [% [8 Z* Y: f0 w9 n n
谢谢作者: hkenb 时间: 2014-5-30 16:06