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接下来,回顾了一下肿瘤干细胞假说。/ [ l5 }$ P# ^ _& Y* R: w
肿瘤干细胞这个词就属于功能性定义的。那么什么样的肿瘤细胞才算得上是肿瘤干细胞呢?那么必须具备以下几个条件:have the ability to generate tumors in animal hosts; self renewal ; differentiation ability.
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他认为,目前对肿瘤干细胞假说存在的争议来自于对CSCs概念的混淆不清。主要表现在两个方面:
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8 C. T0 s7 C1 a# B! V7 b# ?The first objection derives from the fact that, unlike the case for normal stem cells, which are usually oligo- or multipotent, it is currently unclear whether CSCs can give rise to multiple differentiated cell types.
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A second key objection to the CSC model is that it is currently unclear whether the normal cellular precursors of CSCs are, in fact, bona fide stem cells. |
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