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本帖最后由 weiyepan 于 2013-2-23 00:29 编辑 4 j+ Q) x1 U9 C5 z
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Figure 1. + U% ?3 p1 f2 v) p. W% g0 A" a' t
Components of an imprinted gene cluster. The maternal (top) and paternal (bottom) alleles of an imprinted gene cluster are depicted. Imprinted gene clusters contain maternally expressed (pink-filled boxes), paternally expressed (blue-filled boxes), and biallelically expressed genes (i.e., nonimprinted genes, green-filled boxes). These nonimprinted genes can be found in the middle of a cluster surrounded by imprinted genes. The ICR (yellow) controls imprinting of multiple genes in the region; deletion of this differentially methylated element results in loss of imprinting of the linked genes. Many imprinted clusters also contain additional DMRs (orange) that acquire DNA methylation after the preimplantation stage. Not depicted here are long ncRNAs and insulators, which have an essential role in imprinted clusters. , J' M# g$ u2 G. u
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